RANGE SAFETY

Kit Review by Terry Small -  Model Boats: April 2003

Home

Range Safety Home

Main Photo Gallery


The kit contents as in Photo 1 have been designed as a relatively simple project to get started in ship modelling using modern materials such as fibreglass and plastic. The building of the model does not require great skills, as many parts are ready made, thus ensuring that the boat is completed in a relatively short time. The hull is a very nice thick grp moulding with the deck and superstructure and some other fittings being vacuum-formed, which simplified construction immensely; there are also some bags of high quality white metal cast fittings, chain, rubber fender, brass rod, brass rudders, props, shafts, clear and white styrene sheet, and styrene strips, plus a very clear plan and instruction set – even a wiring diagram showing speed controllers, etc. The motors and couplings are extra and well worth purchasing as you will see later.  

range01.jpg (2941 bytes) Photo 1

Hull and Running Gear: As with all my kit reviews if it’s not in the text then hopefully the photos will tell the story. The first job as always is to build a stable stand. Model Slipway have included a plan and template sheet to assist in this plus a suggested materials list. The top edge of the stand uprights where the hull sits should be lined with dense foam rubber, which can be stuck on with Evostik contact adhesive (They suggest the use of an old computer mouse mat and that’s what I used). The hull was first sanded down all over with fine wet and dry paper (360 grit) to remove the gloss finish and any remaining release agent; this is to provide a good key for the end paint finish. The running gear is the next job in hand and with the instructions provided you cannot go wrong. It’s just a matter of marking out on the outside of the hull down at the stern where holes and slots need to be, Photo 2, for shafts, skegs and rudders. The use of masking tape stuck over the outside of the hull is a good idea as this allows pencil marks to show and protects the gel coat of the hull when drilling. Another tip is to roughen up the inside of the hull where the parts like motor mounts/radio tray etc, are to be glued, Photos 3. This is to help with the keying process. The area may look rough enough for the glue but it pays to make sure; this can also apply to the outer casing parts of each brass shaft tube. Once all is assembled in position i.e. motors on shafts and parallel etc, then it is ready for gluing. Double check everything is at the correct angle – rudders are upright as viewed from the stern end looking forward.

range02.jpg (2520 bytes) range04.jpg (2368 bytes)
Photo 2 Photo 3

Main Deck: This comes as two thick styrene vac-formings, Photo 4, which require cutting out and sanding to size. The tip here is to cut slightly oversize by 1 or 2mm either with a sharp knife or heavy-duty scissors, then sand any rough or uneven edges flat - this can easily be done by putting a piece of sandpaper over the entire length of a piece of wood, say 300mm long by 50mm. By doing this you can get more of a consistent straight line. The next step is to join the two decks together. You will see that each half at the joining edge is a matching half, in other words they interlock with each other. Temporarily tape the two halves together at the joint and offer up to the hull top to confirm it fits – if not, trim to size for a snug fit. When satisfied with the fit, glue together with 5-minute epoxy and add some 6 x 3mm plastic strips underneath, as per the plan, for strength. When fitting the deck to the hull use coarse sandpaper and rub down the inside of the deck flange overhang, also roughen up the top 10mm of the hull moulding where it glues to. Then place the deck into position, tape all around holding it down on to the hull, Photo 5, turn it all upside down on to a flat surface and pour epoxy glue all around into that gap between hull and deck. To make the epoxy flow better, warm it up first, then set aside to cure fully.

range05.jpg (3175 bytes) range06.jpg (2835 bytes)
Photo 4 Photo 5

Superstructure and Interior:  This comes as a large one piece vac-forming, Photo 6, which requires all the shaded areas as per the drawing marked on, then cut out (Photo 7), then cleaned up with the aid of sandpaper and files. There are raised window panels on the moulding; the inner part needs to be marked up leaving a 3-4mm framework around where the internal glazing fits into.

There is a rear cabin bulkhead (Photo 8) to be cut out of a vac-forming, then glued into position -  Photo 9 - at the same time allowing for the interior vac-moulding to fit within. This is all built up external to the model with chairs, controls, instrument panels, chart table detail, etc., from the printed parts sheet  Photo 10 - a nice added feature which due to the scale and large windows is a must. This was all built up in-between the main build. When it comes to glazing Model Slipway have supplied templates on the printed parts sheet for each window; the outline of these shapes is then transferred to the sheet of clear plastic supplied and cut out. I did find that these shapes were somewhat over-size so a little trimming will be required. These are then glued to the inside of the frames using Evostik contact adhesive. Photo 11 shows the model now in its raw state.  

range07.jpg (53028 bytes) range08.jpg (29239 bytes) range09.jpg (44825 bytes) range10.jpg (65044 bytes)range11.jpg (53883 bytes) range14.jpg (52049 bytes)
Photo 6 Photo 7 Photo 8 Photo 9 Photo 10 Photo 11

Cutting Out Vac-formings:  When it comes to cutting out the vacuum-formed parts I like to do them all together. Now you can use a knife, which sometimes is the only answer. If you have a bandsaw then life can be much simpler and easier on the hands. It’s just a matter of knowing where to cut and having some sort of depth/cutting guide in place. Photo 12 shows the parts to be cut out, and Photo 13 shows depth guide and bandsaw blade with item cut on the marked cutting line. Photo 14 shows the parts ready for cleaning up and final assembly.  

range15.jpg (66974 bytes) range16.jpg (58072 bytes) range17.jpg (80697 bytes)
Photo 12 Photo13 Photo 14

Railings: This is the part that can either make or break a model. The more time spent on getting all the uprights at the same angle and the bends equal as well as in the right place, the better it looks – see Photos 15 to 20. All railings were made up from 1.5mm brass rod supplied. Each length of rod was given a wipe over along its length with a cloth dampened with white spirit, then cleaned up with extra fine wet and dry paper – this helps with the soldering process. I always use a 60-watt soldering iron, standard electronics and pre-fluxed solder, plus, to help it flow even more, Carr's Liquid Flux. All the railing uprights should be cut 10mm longer than shown on the plan which is to allow for passing through the hole in the deck for fixing. These are indicated on the deck as small dimples, which need to be drilled out, but make the hole slightly smaller than the diameter of the brass rod so it’s a nice tight fit. The top rail needs to be bent to shape – just follow the plan and you will not go wrong. Offer up to the stanchion uprights and hold in place with small electronic crocodile clips or masking tape. As you can see from the photos I make sure it’s in the correct position, apply some flux with a small brush, apply heat and a little solder. All should flow resulting in a sound joint.

There is a lot of railing work to do so think about it and work in stages, then all should go well. As they say practice makes perfect. To get all the centre cross pieces the same height I used a wood block as a spacer and always place a clip lower down near anything plastic to dissipate the heat away from it, as you do not want it melting and making the hole bigger. After all the soldering was done I gave it a good fine clean down all over with wet and dry plus a suede brush (shoe type), and a final wipe over with white spirit dampened cloth to remove any traces of flux residue. The stern ladder was constructed off the model to make life easier. Once again the use of an engineer’s square or metal block to get true right angles is a must.

range18.jpg (41371 bytes) range19.jpg (37719 bytes) range20.jpg (67091 bytes) range21.jpg (47729 bytes) range22.jpg (28688 bytes) range23.jpg (56180 bytes)
Photo 15 Photo 16 Photo 17 Photo 18 Photo 19 Photo 20

Mast: This comes supplied as a styrene printed parts sheet which just need to be lightly scored with several strokes of the knife blade, then placing your thumbnails either side of the score and your fingernails on the underside, raising this line up towards you this will cause the plastic to fracture along the score line – then simply bend away from you and the part will snap. Assemble as per instructions and drawings. The radar body comes as two vacuum-formed halves. The whole mast assembly on my models is made detachable via a small bolt encased within the base and 7mm of thread showing at the base, which then passes through a hole in the superstructure roof with a small nut on the other side to hold in place. The idea behind this is that it reduces the height of the model, resulting in a smaller carry box and less use of storage space.

Fittings: The majority of the fittings are white metal, Photo 21, and of high quality requiring very little if any cleaning up with a fine suede brush, and then just painting. However I find it pays to give them all a coat of white primer first before the main colour. When it comes to painting them the same colour then I mount them on scrap wood and do them as a batch. When gluing the fittings together or to the model I use either standard Superglue or gel type depending on its placement on the model.  

range24.jpg (98293 bytes)

Photo 21

PaintingLarge areas like the hull and superstructure were sprayed with Halfords Acrylic sprays – Satin Black, Red Primer and Diamond White. The green was hand-painted using Humbrol tinlet No. 87 and all railings sprayed off the model with Halfords Mercedes Silver, Photo 22 (only the best you know!). Any other detail used Humbrol paints, as per the cabin internals, Photo 23. Once all the painting is complete the self-adhesive nameplates need to be stuck within the side panels, Photo 24. These are much better than waterslide transfers. The last thing is the rubber fender which is fixed on the hull side using Evostik contact adhesive, Photo 25.

range25.jpg (64427 bytes) range26.jpg (51392 bytes) range27.jpg (48303 bytes) range28.jpg (86078 bytes)
Photo 22 Photo 23 Photo 24 Photo 25

Radio and Drive:  Everyone has their own way of fittings the radio gear. I try to leave it until all the building is done; that way I know it will come out if needed, Photo 26. The only exception to this rule is the rudder servo which sometimes you have no option but to fit earlier – as long as you can get inside if problems occur then you are OK.

range30.jpg (59066 bytes)

Photo 26

You can get away with a basic two channel set but if you are like me and enjoy a bit more control then a few more channels would be better, so I opted to use a 27MHz 4-channel set; one channel for the rudder two channels for left and right electronic speed controls, the other at a later stage for either sound or remotely switched lights. The motors and couplings are as Model Slipway recommends, 550 type, and they are good motors. Speed controls are from Electronize Model 43HX. I choose these because of the maximum current rating and BEC capabilities, i.e., no need for a separate receiver battery pack. The rudder control was a standard 148 servo. The main drive battery is a 12volt pack of 1700 Nicads, or you could use a 12 or 6volt sealed lead acid battery. Model Slipway have included a full wiring diagram to help with all of this if you are not sure.  

Trials:  Once all was ballasted down to the waterline – in the bath of course – and it did consume a lot of lead, it was off to some water for a more proper test. Lucky for me I now live right next to a river and very large lake so no problem there. Before launching I made sure all the radio gear worked from a distance, i.e. range test it first, then slowly opened both throttles and away she went. At full speed she was a little above scale speed but that’s OK, she looked the part due to the large scale, and turned well. Reverse was a bit tricky due to the flat transom, but all said and done perfect running time on a full charge of 28 minutes, which would also be ideal for regatta work. The motors are an ideal match and well worth obtaining at the same time as the kit.  

Conclusion:  I can highly recommend this kit as a beginner’s model with clear concise drawings and instructions, which is what the beginner needs with nothing left out. It is a nice scale size, nothing too small or fiddly to work on. Really a simple model to build with the use of modern materials such as fibreglass and plastic. The model lends itself to adaptation into other types of vessel. All parts supplied are of the highest quality as you expect from this top class manufacturer and the price in my opinion is extremely cheap –at around only £130 what more can you ask. Build it and enjoy! The Royal Maritime Auxiliary flag, Photo 27, is not included in the kit and can be ordered from Hand-Made Flags Ltd, 64 Copse Avenue, West Wickham BR4 9NR.

range31.jpg (27329 bytes) range34.jpg (64212 bytes) range36.jpg (46830 bytes)

Photo 27

  ©Terry Small 2003